Master Your Breath,
Transform Your Life
From ancient Pranayama practices to modern techniques like Box Breathing and 4-7-8. Learn the breathing exercises used by athletes, Navy SEALs, and yogis for thousands of years.
Which breathing techniques does Vayu guide?
Vayu guides box breathing, 4-7-8, Cyclic Sighing, Extended Exhale and the pranayamas Anulom Vilom, Bhastrika and Kapalbhati on iPhone, Android, Apple Watch and Wear OS, each with its own haptic pattern. Every technique has one page below covering how to do it, the evidence, who should avoid it, and how Vayu paces it.
- Box breathing4-4-4-4Also called square breathing, 4-4-4-4Four equal phases of four seconds: inhale, hold, exhale, hold. A steady, structured reset for focus under pressure.Box breathing guide
- 4-7-8 breathing4-7-8Also called relaxing breathInhale for 4, hold for 7, exhale for 8. A long hold and a longer exhale, most often used to wind down before sleep.4-7-8 breathing guide
- Cyclic Sighing3-1-6Also called physiological sigh practiceTwo inhales through the nose, then one long exhale through the mouth, repeated for about five minutes. Vayu paces it 3-1-6.Cyclic Sighing guide
- Extended Exhale3-2-6-2Also called long exhale breathingAn exhale twice as long as the inhale, with short pauses. Vayu paces it 3-2-6-2 for calm without long holds.Extended Exhale guide
- Coherent breathing5 to 6 breaths per minuteAlso called resonance breathingSlow, even breathing at about 5 to 6 breaths a minute, the range where heart rate variability responds most.Coherent breathing guide
- Anulom Vilom4-2-6-2Also called Nadi Shodhana, alternate nostril breathingBreathing through one nostril at a time, alternating sides. Vayu paces it 4-2-6-2, or 2-1-3-1 on the fast setting.Anulom Vilom guide
- Bhastrika4-2-4-2Also called bellows breathFull, forceful breaths in and out through the nose. Vayu paces it as deliberate rounds, 4-2-4-2 by default.Bhastrika guide
- Kapalbhati60 exhales per minute (normal speed)Also called skull shining breathShort, sharp exhales driven by the belly, with passive inhales between them. Vayu paces one exhale per second by default.Kapalbhati guide
The fast pranayamas, Bhastrika and Kapalbhati, carry real contraindications. Read breathwork safety and the contraindications guide before trying them.
Best Breathwork Apps: Modern Breathing Techniques
Evidence-based techniques developed by researchers and used in clinical settings for anxiety, stress, and sleep. Before trying the forceful ones, check the contraindications.
Box Breathing
Inhale 4 seconds, hold 4 seconds, exhale 4 seconds, hold 4 seconds
4-7-8 Breathing
Inhale 4 seconds, hold 7 seconds, exhale 8 seconds
Cyclic Sighing
Inhale 3 seconds, a 1 second second inhale, exhale 6 seconds through the mouth
CBT Breathing
Inhale 4 seconds, hold 2 seconds, exhale 4 seconds, hold 2 seconds
Extended Exhale
Inhale 3 seconds, hold 2 seconds, exhale 6 seconds, hold 2 seconds
Pranayama: The Art of Breath Control
Traditional breathing practices from yoga, refined over thousands of years. “Prana” means life force, “yama” means control. For the two most asked about, we have a dedicated anulom vilom timer and a rundown of bhastrika breathing apps.
Bhastrika
Bellows Breath
Full, forceful breaths in and out through the nose, paced as deliberate breaths rather than rapid bellows.
Kapalbhati
Skull Shining Breathing
Short, powerful exhales driven by the belly, with passive inhales. On the watch, one tap marks each exhale.
Anulom Vilom
Alternate Nostril Breathing
Breathe through one nostril at a time, alternating sides, switching during each pause.
Quick Pause Sessions
3-cycle breathing breaks designed for different times of day. Just 1-2 minutes to reset your nervous system.
Morning Start
5am - 11am
Gentle breathing to energize your morning without caffeine jitters.
Lunch Reset
11am - 2pm
Quick reset to transition from morning tasks and prepare for the afternoon.
Stress Relief
2pm - 6pm
Combat afternoon stress and fatigue with a calming breath break.
Bedtime Calm
6pm - 5am
Wind down and prepare your body for restful sleep.
Curated Breathing Sessions
Complete breathing sequences that combine multiple techniques for maximum benefit. Just press play and follow along. If you are weighing this style of practice against unguided timers, see our guide to guided breathwork.
Morning Bliss
~36 minComplete morning practice combining energizing and balancing techniques for a powerful start to your day.
Sequence:
Daytime Focus
~11 minQuick energy boost followed by mental clarity. Perfect for a midday reset.
Sequence:
Evening Calm
~21 minRelease the day's tension and transition into a peaceful evening.
Sequence:
Nighttime Relax
~6 minShort, gentle practice to prepare your body and mind for deep sleep.
Sequence:
Best Breathing Apps for Relaxation and Stress Relief
Download Vayu and get guided through every technique with visual cues, haptic feedback on your smartwatch, and AI-personalized recommendations.








